Sunday, September 13, 2009

Bilingual Education

As teachers, we are advocates for the students. We are NOT blind followers to the status-quo which for too long has been to turn a blind eye to the specific needs of our bilingual population.

The first bilingual program in this country was established in 1839, yet we still can not agree on central goals for our district’s bilingual program. The lack of a central goal is not only obstructing the success of the students, but in the long term hindering the quality of life of the community in which we are serving. In accordance with Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, non-English dominant students are entitled to special help in public schools. Placing a group of bilingual students in a classroom with a non-bilingual teacher or simply immersing them in the English language is not providing the special help to which they are entitled. The Bilingual Education Act of 1968 provides schools with federal funding for students with limited English speaking proficiency. As a district, we must unite administration, teachers, and parents to provide the proper education for our growing bilingual population.

Bilingual committee goals (involving parents)

1. To develop a bilingual mission statement: I have had parents tell me that they want their English-dominate students in bilingual education so that they can improve their Spanish. This is simply not where the need lies in our district. There needs to be aligned procedures and policies (which work with the LPAC committee) to choose which students should be in the program and to determine the educational goals for those students.

2. To strive for education policies which are aligned with current research: The current “sink or swim” English immersion protocol in our district has shown to be wholly ineffective in multiple research studies. As a district including teachers, parents, and administrations, we need to agree on a research supported streamlined bilingual education program with the success of the student in mind. (i.e. Dual Language, Early Exit Bilingual, Transitional Bilingual, Structured English Immersion)

3. To fight for equal class sizes: It is unfair that bilingual students are consistently in larger classes with larger student counts, when research shows they are a population that requires more frequent intervention, more attention, and more small group work.

4. To develop a fair testing procedure: The class size issue is a result of the top-down desire for students to become quickly stream-lined to the English language for testing purposes. This is inevitably not best for the students, but what is best for the district’s accounts books. Education needs to be student-centered for students to be successful.

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